If you have ever dreamed of becoming a judge, this is not just another job notification — it is an opportunity to hold one of the most powerful and respected positions in the system. The Bihar Public Service Commission has announcing the BPSC Civil Judge Recruitment 2026 for Civil Judge (Junior Division). A total of 173 vacancies are available — making this one of the most awaited judiciary recruitments of the year.
A judge is the guardian of justice. In a courtroom, the Constitution speaks through the judge. Even IAS officers, IPS officers, and ministers must follow the law — and when they are wrong, they stand accountable before the court. That is the strength and independence of the judiciary.
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This is one of the most awaited judiciary recruitments of the year. If wearing the judge’s robe, delivering justice, and earning lifelong respect is your dream — this is your moment.
Let us discuss in detail about — vacancies, female reservation, exam pattern, eligibility, application dates, and links in simple language.
Table of Contents
BPSC Civil Judge Recruitment 2026 Overview Table
| Particulars | Details |
|---|---|
| Organization | Bihar Public Service Commission (BPSC) |
| Exam Name | 33rd Bihar Judicial Services Examination 2026 |
| Advertisement No. | 12/2026 |
| Post Name | Civil Judge (Junior Division) |
| Total Vacancies | 173 Posts |
| Application Mode | Online |
| Job Location | Bihar |
| Selection Process | Prelims → Mains → Interview |
| Official Website | https://bpsc.bih.nic.in |
Important Dates
| Event | Date |
|---|---|
| Notification Release Date | 23 February 2026 |
| Online Application Start | 25 February 2026 |
| Last Date to Apply | 18 March 2026 |
| Last Date for Fee Payment | 18 March 2026 |
| Preliminary Exam Date | To be announced |
| Mains Exam Date | To be announced |
| Interview | To be announced |
Candidates are advised to regularly check the official BPSC website for updates.
Vacancy Details – Category Wise
Total Vacancies: 173 Posts
| Category | Total Posts | Women Reserved (Horizontal) |
|---|---|---|
| Unreserved (UR) | 69 | 25 |
| EWS | 17 | 05 |
| SC | 28 | 11 |
| ST | 02 | 01 |
| EBC | 36 | 12 |
| BC | 21 | 07 |
| Total | 173 | 61 |
✔ 35% horizontal reservation for women across categories.
Eligibility Criteria of BPSC Civil Judge
Educational Qualification
- Bachelor’s Degree in Law (LLB)
- Degree must be recognized by the Bar Council of India
- Minimum 3 years of practice as an Advocate (as per notification)
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| Category | Minimum Age | Maximum Age |
|---|---|---|
| General (Male) | 22 Years | 35 Years |
| General (Female) | 22 Years | 40 Years |
| BC / EBC | 22 Years | 40 Years |
| SC / ST | 22 Years | 40 Years |
Age relaxation as per Bihar Government rules.
Also Read: Big Update Amid Protests- Bihar TRE 4.0 Notification in March 2026 – 46,000 Posts
Application Fee
| Category | Fee |
|---|---|
| All Candidates | ₹100 |
| Biometric Fee (if Aadhaar not provided) | ₹200 Extra |
| Bank Charges | As Applicable |
Selection Process – Complete Stages
The selection will be done in three stages:
- Preliminary Examination (Screening Test)
- Main Examination (Descriptive written papers)
- Interview / Viva-Voce
Final merit will be based on Main Examination + Interview performance.
Detailed Exam Pattern of BPSC Civil Judge
1. Preliminary Examination (Objective)
| Paper | Subject | Marks | Duration |
|---|---|---|---|
| Paper I | General Studies | 100 | 2 Hours |
| Paper II | Law | 150 | 2 Hours |
| Total | — | 250 | — |
✔ Prelims is qualifying in nature.
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| Paper | Subject | Marks |
|---|---|---|
| Paper I | General Knowledge & Current Affairs | 150 |
| Paper II | Elementary General Science | 100 |
| Paper III | General Hindi | 100 |
| Paper IV | General English | 100 |
| Paper V | Law of Evidence & Procedure | 150 |
| Optional Paper 1 | Constitutional & Administrative Law | 150 |
| Optional Paper 2 | Hindi Law & Muhammadan Law | 150 |
| Optional Paper 3 | Law of Transfer of Property etc. | 150 |
| Optional Paper 4 | Law of Contracts & Torts | 150 |
| Optional Paper 5 | Commercial Law | 150 |
| Total | — | 1050 |
3. Interview (Viva-Voce)
| Component | Marks |
|---|---|
| Personality Test | 100 (Approx.) |
✔ Final Merit = Mains + Interview
Why Apply for BPSC Civil Judge Recruitment 2026?
- Prestigious Judicial Career
- Government Job Security
- Attractive Salary & Benefits
- Social Respect & Authority
- Strong Promotion Opportunities
If you are serious about becoming a Civil Judge in Bihar, this is your opportunity.
Why This Recruitment Is Important in 2026?
- High number of vacancies (173)
- Strong representation for women (61 seats)
- Stable government career
- Attractive salary & allowances
- Prestigious judicial position
Judiciary exams are not conducted every year with such good vacancy numbers. This could be one of the best chances in recent years.
Smart Preparation Strategy (Value Addition)
If you are serious about cracking BPSC Civil Judge 2026, follow this:
1. Focus on Bare Acts
Read IPC, CPC, CrPC, Evidence Act thoroughly.
2. Practice Previous Year Questions
BPSC repeats conceptual areas frequently.
3. Strengthen Hindi & English Writing
Descriptive mains require clear drafting skills.
4. Stay Updated with Current Affairs
Especially legal developments and Supreme Court judgments.
5. Time Management
Practice writing 3-hour mains answers regularly.
How to Apply?
- Visit official BPSC website: https://bpsc.bih.nic.in
- Click “New Registration
- Fill application form carefully
- Upload documents
- 📍 Recent passport-size photo
- 📍 Signature
- 📍 LLB degree certificate
- 📍 Advocate registration proof (if applicable)
- 📍 Category certificate (if any)
- Pay fee
- Submit before 18 March 2026
Make sure the document sizes and formats match the specifications in the advertisement.
Important Links
| Description | Link |
|---|---|
| Official Website | https://bpsc.bih.nic.in |
| Apply Online | Click Here |
| Download Notification PDF | Click here to Download |
| Latest Notices | BPSC Notification Section |
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)
What is the total vacancy in BPSC Civil Judge Recruitment 2026?
Total 173 posts.
What is the last date to apply?
18 March 2026.
What is the age limit?
22 to 35 years (General Male), relaxation up to 40 years for reserved categories.
Is Prelims counted in final merit?
No, only Mains and Interview marks are counted.
Q5. What is the application fee?
₹100 (plus applicable charges).
Summing Up
The BPSC Civil Judge Recruitment 2026 is not just about 173 vacancies — it is about stepping into a role that carries dignity, authority, and responsibility.
A Civil Judge is not influenced by power, position, or politics. The courtroom is a place where the law stands above everyone — whether it is a common citizen, an IAS officer, an IPS officer, or even a minister. That is the true strength of the judiciary.
With Advertisement No. 12/2026, the Bihar Public Service Commission has opened the door for law graduates to enter this respected profession.
If you believe in justice, fairness, and the power of the Constitution — and if becoming a judge is your dream — this opportunity could shape your entire future.
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